Who is francisco pizarro

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Hernando de Soto was a Spanish explorer and conquistador who participated in the conquests of Central America and Peru and discovered the Mississippi River. Sometimes called the father of modern art, Spanish artist Francisco de Goya painted royal portraits as well as more subversive works in late s and early s. Francisco Franco led a successful military rebellion to overthrow Spain's democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War, subsequently establishing an often brutal dictatorship that defined the country for decades.

America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, a Florentine navigator and explorer who played a prominent role in exploring the New World. Megan Thee Stallion —. Bowen Yang —. Arturo Alfonso Schomburg — He was born around in Trujillo, Spain. The downfall of the Incan Empire paved the way for the colonization of Peru by Spain and the founding of its capital, Lima.

Francisco Pizarro was born in in Trujillo, Spain. His father, Captain Gonzalo Pizarro, was a poor farmer. Tempted by tales of adventure in the New World, in , Pizarro joined settlers led by Alonso de Ojeda to establish a colony on the South American coast. Only of the original settlers survived the tropical heat and diseases in their new home, and the remaining survivors returned to Cartagena. It became the first stable Spanish settlement on the South American continent.

Desirous of making his own discoveries, Pizarro formed a partnership with fellow soldier Diego de Almagro. From , then again from , he sailed with Almagro and a priest, Hernando de Luque, on voyages of discovery and conquest down the west coast of South America. The first expedition failed, but in , Pizarro arrived in Peru and heard stories of a great ruler and his riches in the mountains.

He returned to get permission to claim the land for Spain. In , Pizarro and his crew, including three of his half-brothers—Gonzalo, Hernando and Juan Pizarro—sailed from Panama.

Pizarro took Atahuapla hostage. During the civil wars, Diego de Almagro had the support of most of the recent arrivals to Peru. These men had missed out on the astronomical payoffs of the first part of the conquest and arrived to find the Inca Empire nearly picked clean of gold.

Almagro was executed, but these men were still disgruntled, above all with the Pizarro brothers. Almagro the younger was later defeated in battle, captured, and executed. Peruvian Indians, in particular, see him as a brutal invader who massacred their forebears. Source: History ThinkCo. Tags central america civilization conquistador genocide gold inca incan invasion native american peru ruins spanish invastion war.