Occasionally, blood vessels on the front of the eye will break due to conjunctivitis eye infection and high blood pressure. If you have noticed the appearance of blood in your eye, it may be advisable for you to seek medical attention.
While a broken blood vessel in your eye is seldom dangerous, hyphema blood in the front chamber of the eye, between the cornea and the iris is potentially a more serious condition, with more serious consequences. If you have a broken blood vessel in your eye, you should contact your eye doctor and schedule an appointment. In most cases, a simple eye exam is enough for an eye doctor to properly diagnose a subconjunctival hemorrhage.
If the cause is unknown, however, your doctor may perform a series of tests to rule out other eye conditions that may be causing the hemorrhaging. Your eye doctor will ask you about your medical history medications included , and about any activities that may have induced the rupture. If trauma is the cause, a more thorough examination will be performed to ensure that damage has not occurred to other structures in your eye.
If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, over-the-counter pain medications such as Tylenol may be recommended. Aspirin and related products should be avoided due to their blood-thinning side effects. Those who take aspirin or anticoagulants for a medical condition should talk with their eye doctor to determine whether it is safe to continue using these during the healing process.
Over-the-counter artificial tears may also help reduce any irritation. If the subconjunctival hemorrhage is due to trauma, other treatment may be necessary to promote healing. If an infection is present, antibiotic eye drops or ointment may be prescribed. Typically, the condition clears up on its own within two or three weeks, without long-term problems. Broken blood vessels in your eye can sometimes be prevented. To avoid eye injuries, wear protective eyewear during athletic events or whenever you are exposed to environments that involve flying particles such as dust or bright sunlight.
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Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Subconjunctival hemorrhages. Merck Manual Professional Version. Accessed July 28, What is a subconjunctival hemorrhage? American Academy of Ophthalmology.
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