Elephants eat how much

It is the tree bark. Two reasons for this are that tree bark contains a lot of calcium, and second, it is useful when it comes to digesting food. Elephants digest half of the food they eat and that half of food also needs something to digest.

Tree bark aids in the process. In other words, tree bark helps elephants indirectly to gain energy from the food. Another favorite thing they do is a little interesting. They dig up the soil with the help of their tusks. Tusks have two big white teeth around their mouth. With their extreme power, they make deep holes in the soil and eat pieces of the soil. Soil gives them minerals that are vital for them. These giants are herbivorous.

It means they feed on plant material. As grass and leaves are parts of a plant. They love eating it. Tree bark is up there at the top of the list, because these pachyderms love the calcium and roughage which aids their digestion.

The elephants' tusks are put to good use by piercing into the trunk and tearing off bark strips. Besides tree bark, elephants mostly eat flowers, leaves, wild fruits, twigs - especially bamboo - and shrubs. Overall, their main food in the wild is grass. Elephants also consume anywhere from 18 to 26 gallons of water every day. They may even consume close to 40 gallons on a hot day, and an adult male could end up drinking 55 gallons in less than 5 minutes!

In order to supplement their diet, elephants will dig up the earth to get salts and minerals. Tusks are used to dislodge pieces of soil and get the nutrients, as vast minerals are accessible to elephants deep in the earth. This is why African elephants have dug out the entire Ugandan border!

Hills have also been carved out by India's pachyderms and the Sumatran elephants. These areas also provide other valuable food as well as shelter for the elephants. Elephants graze vast tracts of land to find food in the wild. They can eat plants of any size, from grass to trees. During the rainy season, elephants do not need to travel long distances to feed, but during the dry season, they can travel for over 80 miles in a single day. Luckily, elephants have a good memory and can memorize water points and feeding locations.

They can also smell water below the surface and use their trunks and tusks to create water holes. Large populations of elephants can be devastating to the ecosystem as they uproot trees and roots.

Elephants busy feeding in Africa. Victor Kiprop September 26 in Environment. Puma, Cougar, Or Mountain Lion? An African elephant takes on a large pumpkin — no contest! Know what this means? The word herbivore comes from the Latin word herbivora. Whatsoever, elephants adapted themselves to live on the green leaves nature grows on her kind breast and drinks from her eyes, to be specific from nearby water bodies.

For choosing such a vegetarian diet the internal environment of their body and their outer eating parts started to transform. Now, an elephant has flat teeth to grind the leaves and tusks to rip the bark off from a tree. Do you know the teeth of elephants are continually replaced from time to time? We grow baby teeth and then replace them with permanent adult teeth. It is going to be too heavy.

If you own a pair of glasses, clean it with ease. Elephants can eat an average of kg of food in a day! Yes, in a single day. Do you know how much water they drink? An elephant drinks an average of liters of water in just a single day.

They can drink gallons of water. The amount of food they eat depends on various factors, like the environment of their habitat, food availability, and other biological needs.

In hot areas, an elephant drinks more water than an elephant living in a reasonably average temperate region. In some places, elephants have to struggle in search of water. In those cases, they drink a huge amount of water to compensate for the loss of water from their body.

Do you know elephants take a long arduous journey in search of food and water? They walk km a day daily to find sufficient amounts of food and water for the whole family. In the Etosha region of Namibia , it is recorded that elephants living there move as far as km per day in search of just some food!